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	<title>Wise on Tech &#187; WiFi</title>
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		<title>How to use two or more WRT54Gs to extend a WiFi network</title>
		<link>http://www.wiseontech.com/hack/how-to-use-two-or-more-wrt54gs-to-extend-a-wifi-network</link>
		<comments>http://www.wiseontech.com/hack/how-to-use-two-or-more-wrt54gs-to-extend-a-wifi-network#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 13:42:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jonathan Wise</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hacks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WiFi]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://software.jonandnic.com/hack/how-to-use-two-or-more-wrt54gs-to-extend-a-wifi-network</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[WDS is clumsy and hard to configure. WiFi repeaters cost more than a router. If you have sufficient wired network, but want to extend the range of an existing wireless router over a large area, the simplest, cheapest way to do it is with your garden variety Linksys WRT54G routers -- you don't even need [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-267" title="wrt54g" src="http://www.wiseontech.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/03/wrt54g.jpg" alt="" width="120" height="84" />WDS is clumsy and hard to configure.</p>
<p>WiFi repeaters cost more than a router.</p>
<p>If you have sufficient wired network, but want to extend the range of an existing wireless router over a large area, the simplest, cheapest way to do it is with your garden variety Linksys WRT54G routers -- you don't even need to flash them to the Linux firmware.</p>
<p>I derived these instructions after searching all over the Internets, and I don't remember the source, so I've got to re-post them for my own reference -- and that of anyone else who wants to do this.</p>
<ul>
<li>Connect a computer to the new, second router. Enter the router admin page using your browser.</li>
<li>Disable the DHCP server</li>
<li>Change the local IP address to be in the same subnet as the primary router, but below the range assigned by it's DHCP server.
<ul>
<li>For example, your primary router probably has a local address of 192.168.1.1 and assigns IPs in the range 192.168.1.100 to 192.168.1.150. In this case, a safe IP for you to use in your second router would be 192.168.1.2 -- this also makes it easy to find later!</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Apply the changes. (some reboots may be necessary)</li>
<li>Plug your wired network into one of the standard LAN ports on the new router -- do <em>not</em> use the Internet/WAN port.</li>
<li>Reconnect to the admin page using the new IP address you just gave it.</li>
<li>Find the Advanced Routing page and change the router's operating mode from Gateway to Router.</li>
<li>Configure the wireless settings of the new router to exactly match the wireless settings of your primary router (including SSID and security) but use a <em>different</em> wireless channel. Most sites recommend spacing out your channels by 3 or 4 to avoid interference and bleed.
<ul>
<li>For example, if your primary router is providing wireless on Channel 6, your secondary router could safely use Channel 2 or Channel 10.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Once these steps are done, laptops will be able to roam freely between access points, and will switch, without interruption, to the strongest available signal. I've used this successfully with 2-3 routers, and have had a strong, stable wireless network since.</p>
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